HDL cholesterol
HDL stands for High-Density Lipoprotein, which is often described as the "good" cholesterol. HDL plays a crucial role in the cardiovascular health system. It helps remove excess cholesterol from blood vessels and transports it to the liver, where it is processed and removed from the body. As a result, HDL helps prevent plaque buildup in the arteries, which can reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.
An HDL test is part of a lipid profile, a type of blood test usually performed to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease. The results of an HDL test provide insight into the following:
Cardiovascular Health: Higher levels of HDL are generally considered beneficial. It is associated with a lower risk of heart disease.
Risk of Heart Disease: Low levels of HDL may indicate a higher risk of cardiovascular disease.
Overall Lipid Balance: Along with other measurements such as LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein, or the "bad" cholesterol) and triglycerides, the HDL measurement helps determine overall lipid balance and cardiovascular health.
It is important to remember that the interpretation of HDL levels must be done in the context of other health factors and test results. Your doctor will review your HDL levels along with other relevant medical information to provide an accurate assessment of your heart health.